Mumbai, May 21, 2025 — Power Finance Corporation Ltd. (PFC), a leading government-owned non-banking financial company (NBFC) specializing in funding India’s power sector, has announced stellar financial results for the quarter and fiscal year ended March 31, 2025. The company reported robust profit growth, declared attractive dividends, and demonstrated resilience in asset quality despite sectoral challenges. With its strategic positioning in infrastructure financing and consistent shareholder returns, PFC is emerging as a compelling investment opportunity in India’s evolving energy landscape.

Key Highlights: FY2025 at a Glance
- Standalone Profit After Tax (PAT): ₹17,352.19 crore (up 20.8% YoY).
- Consolidated PAT: ₹30,514.40 crore (up 15.3% YoY).
- Dividend Per Share: Total ₹15.80 (₹13.75 interim + ₹2.05 final proposed).
- Earnings Per Share (EPS): Standalone ₹52.58 (up 20.8%), Consolidated ₹69.67 (up 16.3%).
- Loan Book: Standalone loans grew 13.4% to ₹5.43 lakh crore.
- Asset Quality: Gross impaired assets reduced to 1.94% (standalone) from 3.30% in FY2024.
Introduction: Why PFC Matters
Power Finance Corporation, a Maharatna Central Public Sector Enterprise under the Ministry of Power, is the backbone of India’s power infrastructure financing. Since its inception in 1986, PFC has funded over 70% of India’s power projects, including renewable energy, transmission, and distribution. With the government prioritizing a $500 billion energy transition by 2030, PFC’s role in channeling capital to this sector makes it a critical player—and a potential goldmine for investors seeking stable returns.
The FY2025 results underscore PFC’s financial strength, prudent risk management, and alignment with national priorities. Let’s dive into the details.
Financial Performance: Breaking Down the Numbers
1. Revenue and Profit Growth
PFC’s standalone revenue from operations surged to ₹49,874.70 crore in FY2025, up 14.3% from ₹43,641.14 crore in FY2024. The consolidated revenue crossed ₹1.06 lakh crore, reflecting the robust performance of subsidiaries like REC Limited.
Profit Margins:
- Standalone Operating Margin: 39.82% (up from 37.5% in FY2024).
- Consolidated Net Profit Margin: 28.63% (up from 27.1% in FY2024).
The improvement stems from higher interest income (₹2,992.30 crore, standalone) and disciplined cost management.
2. Dividend Track Record
PFC has consistently rewarded shareholders:
- FY2025 Total Dividend: ₹15.80 per share (₹10 face value).
- Dividend Yield: ~4% (assuming a share price of ₹395).
- Record Date: June 13, 2025, for final dividend approval at the AGM.
This marks the 15th consecutive year of dividend payments, a testament to PFC’s cash flow stability.
3. Asset Quality and Risk Management
Despite a fraud case involving ₹307.07 crore (fully provided for), PFC improved its gross impaired asset ratio to 1.94% (standalone) from 3.30% in FY2024. Key metrics:
- Impairment Coverage: 80.10% for Stage 3 assets (vs. 74.43% in FY2024).
- Capital Adequacy (CRAR): 22.08%, well above RBI’s 15% mandate.
4. Loan Book Expansion
PFC’s standalone loan portfolio grew 13.4% to ₹5.43 lakh crore, driven by demand in renewable energy and transmission projects. The consolidated loan book crossed ₹11 lakh crore, aided by subsidiary REC’s ₹6.14 lakh crore assets.
5. Debt and Liquidity
- Standalone Debt-to-Equity: 5.12x (manageable for an NBFC).
- Liquidity: Cash reserves of ₹22.03 crore (standalone) and ₹319.22 crore (consolidated).
Strategic Advantages: Why PFC Stands Out
1. Government Backing and Policy Tailwinds
As a government entity, PFC benefits from:
- Priority Sector Lending Status: Ensures steady demand.
- National Infrastructure Pipeline (NIP): ₹111 lakh crore allocated to energy and logistics.
- Renewable Energy Push: PFC plans to finance 50 GW of solar/wind projects by 2030.
2. Subsidiary Synergies
REC Limited (a 100% subsidiary) contributed ₹15,366.71 crore to consolidated revenue. Together, PFC and REC control ~85% of India’s power sector lending.
3. Robust Provisioning
PFC’s Expected Credit Loss (ECL) model, audited by third-party agencies, ensures proactive risk management. The ₹14,416.76 crore impairment allowance (standalone) covers 2.65% of loans.
4. High Return Ratios
- Return on Equity (RoE): 19.2% (standalone), outperforming peers like IREDA (14.5%).
- Net Interest Margin (NIM): ~3.5%, stable despite rising rates.
Risks to Consider
1. Sectoral Concentration
PFC’s focus on power (~90% of loans) exposes it to sector-specific risks, including delayed payments from state discoms.
2. Fraud Case Impact
While the ₹307.07 crore fraud is fully provided for, it highlights governance risks in project financing.
3. Interest Rate Sensitivity
With ₹10.21 lakh crore in consolidated debt, rising interest rates could pressure margins.
Investor Takeaways: Why Watch PFC?
- Attractive Dividend Yield: 4%+ with a track record of consistency.
- Growth in Renewables: Leveraging India’s 500 GW renewable target by 2030.
- Strong Parentage: Government backing reduces default risks.
- Valuation: Trades at P/B of 1.2x vs. industry average of 2.1x.
Technical Analysis and Market Position
PFC shares (NSE: PFC) have surged 45% in FY2025, outperforming the Nifty Financial Services index (22%). Analysts at Motilal Oswal and ICICI Securities maintain “Buy” ratings with target prices of ₹450–480, citing undervaluation and sectoral tailwinds.
Conclusion: A Powerhouse for Long-Term Investors
Power Finance Corporation’s FY2025 results validate its role as a linchpin in India’s energy transition. With disciplined risk management, government support, and a growing loan book, PFC offers a rare mix of stability and growth. While risks like sectoral NPAs persist, the stock’s undervaluation and dividend appeal make it a compelling addition to portfolios targeting infrastructure-driven returns.
As India races toward its net-zero goals, PFC isn’t just financing power projects—it’s powering the future. Investors would do well to keep this Maharatna on their radar.
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